Research Paper Volume 14, Issue 24 pp 9877—9889

SOX2-high cancer cells exhibit an aggressive phenotype, with increases in stemness, proliferation and invasion, as well as higher metabolic activity and ATP production

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Figure 5. Proliferation and cell cycle progression are elevated in the SOX2-high MCF7 cells. MCF7 cells stably-transduced with the SOX2-GFP construct were subjected to FACS sorting to isolate the 5% highest GFP (GFP-high) and the 5% lowest GFP (GFP-low) subpopulations. (A) Proliferation was assessed using the xCELLigence RTCA system. In the left panel, a representative tracing is shown. In the right panel, the graph shows the average of the final cell index of at least 3 independent experiments. (B) Cell cycle was evaluated with propidium iodide by flow cytometry. The percentage of cells in G0/G1, S, and G2/M phases of the cell cycle are also represented in a tabular format. Experiments were performed at least 3 times independently. Results are shown as the mean ± SD: t-test, two tailed-test, *p < 0.05.