Figure 5. Single-cell maps define the cellular location of signature genes. (A) Overall UMAP of NOA versus control. (B) UMP distinguishing the origin. (C) UMAP of cellular localization of signature genes. (D) Violin plot of cellular localization of signature genes. (E) Violin plot of signature genes expression in NOA versus control. (P < 0.05, Abbreviations: NOA: non-obstructive azoospermia; CON: control group).